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Author(s) |
Mishra, S. K.; Kaushal, A.; Alexander, R.; Patra, S.; Muthe, K. P.; Singh, A.; and others (TPD)
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Source |
Applied Physics Letters, 2024. Vol. 124 (8): pp. 083901.1-083901.5 |
ABSTRACT
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Carbon nanotubes are promising candidates for thermoelectric power generation because of their one dimensionality mediated high Seebeck coefficient, high electrical conductivity with added advantages of flexibility, light weight, and scalability. We report the temperature dependent thermoelectric properties of single walled carbon nanotube (SWCNTs) films. The SWCNTs films exhibit p-type metallic conduction with high Seebeck coefficient (~69.5 µVK-1) and moderate electrical conductivity (~76 Scm-1). The films exhibit low thermal conductivity (~0.1 Wm-1 K-1) due to phonon scattering at the interjunction region. The synergetic combination of thermoelectric properties resulted in a high figure-of-merit of ~0.11 at 305 K. A flexible thermoelectric generator based on SWCNTs films mounted on a curved hot surface exhibited an output of 17 mV and 54 µA under a small temperature gradient of 10 K. The present work provides possible avenues for developing wearable SWCNTs based thermoelectric power generation modules for harvesting body heat. |
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