BARC/PUB/2011/1299

 
 

Assessment of Doses and Risk Due To Natural Radionuclides In Edible Biota Of Domiasiat, Meghalaya

 
     
 
Author(s)

Kumar, N.; Chaturvedi, S. S.; Jha, S. K.

Source

Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2011.: pp. 1-9Other doi:10.1093/rpd/ncr435

ABSTRACT

A radiation dose assessment exercise was carried out for the edible biota Solanum nigrum, Carica papaya, Raphnus sativum and Phaseolus domesticus due to naturally available radionuclides 40K, 238U and 232Th in the Domiasiat area in Meghalaya , India. The concentration of radionuclides in biota and corresponding soil was measured by the NaI(Tl) detector having a minimum detection limit (efficiency, 32.4 %) and machine counting time of 3000 s. The obtained transfer factor for 40K was 0.3061, 0.7163, 0.1988 and 0.1279, for 232Th 0.0003, 2.22E—05, 2.71E—05 and 3.45E—05 and for 238U 1.46E—05, 9.73E—05, 1.46E—05 and 3.11E—05 (ratio) in each biota, respectively. The detailed physiological and morphological study of the biota was carried out. The point source dose distribution (source↔target) hypothesis was applied for the radiation absorbed fraction. The generated data were modelled using FASSET and obtained un-weighted total dose was 1.78E—04, 6.84E—03, 8.46E—03 and 1.73E—04mGy h-1, respectively, finally compared with the IAEA and UNSCEAR data set for screening level dose risk assessment.

 
 
SIRD Digital E-Sangrahay