BARC/PUB/2017/0934

 
 

Chitosan impregnated Ca-alginate: a new hybrid material for removal of uranium from potable water

 
     
 
Author(s)

Basu, H.; Singhal, R. K.; Saha, S.; Pimple, M. V.
(ACD)

Source

Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 2017. Vol. 314 (3): pp. 1905-1914

ABSTRACT

Novel sorbent, chitosan impregnated calcium alginate (Cal-Alg-Chi) bead was developed to sorb uranium from potable water without compromising water quality parameters. The uptake study in batch mode, showed more than 98% sorption of uranium in the concentration range of 0.1–50 lg mL-1. Cal-Alg-Chi beads, reduced the concentration of uranium below 15 ng mL-1 from 100 to 450 ng mL-1 in groundwater collected from effected regions in India. Sorption isotherm followed Langmuir model and maximum sorption capacity was evaluated as 36.04 mg g-1. The sorption was endothermic with ΔG0 value of -9.76 kJ mol-1 and kinetics followed pseudo-second order rate law.

 
 
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