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Author(s) |
Selvaraj, M.; Pandurangan, A.; Seshadri, K. S.; Sinha, P. K.; Lal, K. B.; and others (CWMF-K)
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Source |
Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical, 2002. Vol. 186: pp. 173-186 |
ABSTRACT
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Mesoporous aluminosilicate Al-MCM-41 with Si/Al=93 and 104 were synthesized using cetyltrimethylammonium bromide as the structuring agent and the materials were characterized using several techniques. The mesoporous struc-ture was confirmed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique. The surface area, pore size and wall thickness was calculated by BET equation and BJH method using nitrogen sorption technique. Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy was used in order to obtain information on incorporated aluminum atoms in the mesoporous structure of Al-MCM-41.Thermogravimetric–differential thermal analyzer (TG–DTA) was used to determine the thermal stability of the materials.The effect of reaction temperature, WHSV and isopropanol:toluene ratios on the selectivity of p-cymene were studied. The Al-MCM-41 (93) catalyst exhibited excellent selectivity in the production of p-cymene by the isopropylation of toluene using isopropanol as the propylating agent.
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