BARC/PUB/2022/0916

 
 

Correlation of Magnetic and Superconducting Properties with the Strength of the Magnetic Proximity Effect in La0.67 Sr0.33MnO3/SrTiO3/YBa2Cu3O 7-δ Heterostructures

 
     
 
Author(s)

Bhatt, H.; Yogesh Kumar.; Prajapat, C. L.; Basu, S.; Singh, S.; and others
(SSPD;TPD)

Source

ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces, 2022. Vol. 14: pp. 8565-8574

ABSTRACT

The effect of the stacking sequence on magnetic and superconducting properties in La0.67Sr0.33MnO3 (LSMO)/YBa2 Cu3O7−δ (YBCO) and LSMO/SrTiO3/YBCO heterostructures, which consequently affected the magnetic proximity effect (MPE), was investigated using spin- polarized neutron reflectivity experiments. The results established the intrinsic nature of MPE and its correlation with stacking sequence dependent magnetic and superconducting properties in these oxide heterostructure systems. We found an increase in the superconducting ansition temperature (Tsc) and magnetization for both of the heterostructures as compared to heterostructures with a reversed stacking order. The evolution of the  magnetization of the interfacial ferromagnetic (FM) layer, studied as a function of temperature for both heterostructures, showed a decrease in the MPE-induced magnetic depleted layer thickness for heterostructures at a higher Tsc. A comparison of the results of different studies with the present results suggested that the average magnetization and transition  temperatures of a FM and a superconductor (SC) were important parameters that dictate the strength of the proximity effect due to the complex interaction of SC and FM in these systems. Tuning the strength of MPE in FM/SC and FM/I/SC oxide heterostructures may provide a promising platform for the effective realization of devices.

 
 
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