BARC/PUB/2014/0457

 
 

Structural development and magnetic phenomenon in Zn-Cr-Fe multi oxide nano-crystals

 
     
 
Author(s)

Hashim, M.; Shirsath, S. E.; Meena, S. S.; Bhatt, P.; Kotnala, R. K.; Kumar, S.; Kumar, R.; Ravinder, D.; Alimuddin
(SSPD)

Source

Ceramics International, 2014. Vol. 40 (6): pp. 8357-8368

ABSTRACT

The Cr3+ ions dope dmulti-oxide ZnFe2-xCrxO4 ferrite nanoparticles have been synthesized by chemicalco-precipitation method. Site occupancies of Zn2+, Cr3+ and Fe3+ ions were analyzed using X-ray diffraction data and Buerger's method.The effect of the constituent phase ariation the magnetic hysteresis behavior was examined by saturation magnetization which decreases with thein crease in Cr3+ content in place of Fe3+ ions atoctahedral B-site. Typical blocking temperature(TB) around 90K was observed by zero field cooling and field cooling magnetization study. Room temperature Mössbauer spectra show two paramagnetic doublets (tetrahedral and octahedral sites). The isomer shifts of both doublets decrease where as quadrupole splitting and relative area of tetrahedral A-site increases within creasing Cr3+ substitution. The dielectric constant (measure doncompositions x=0, 0.4,0.8 and 1.0) increases when the temperature increases as in the semiconductor. This behavior is attributed to the hopping of electrons between Fe2+ and Fe3+ ions with a thermal activation.

 
 
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