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Author(s) |
Hankare, P.P.; Sankpal, U.B.; Patil, R.P.; Mulla, I.S.; Sasikala, R.; Tripathi, A.K.; Garadkar, K.M. |
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Nanocrystalline zinc substituted nickel ferrites, Ni1-xZnxFe2O4 (0.0≤x≤1.0) have been prepared by citrate
gel auto-combustion method. The effect of zinc ion content on structural, electrical transport and
magnetic properties has been studied. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern revealed that, all the compositions
possess single-phase spinel structure. The nano-sized grain structure formation was confirmed
by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The dc electrical resistivity shows the samples are semiconducting
in nature. The magnetic measurements showed that the composition Ni0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4 has
maximum saturation magnetization (Ms) while high coersivity (Hc) for ZnFe2O4. Thermoelectric power
measurement study showed that the compounds, with x≤0.4 are p-type and for x > 0.4 behaves n-type
conduction mechanism.
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