BARC/PUB/2020/0120

 
 

Two-Dimensional Layered Metallic VSe2/SWCNTs/rGO Based Ternary Hybrid Materials for High Performance Energy Storage Applications

 
     
 
Author(s)

Sree Raj, K. A.; Shajahan, A. S.; Chakraborty, B.; Rout, C. S.
(HP&SRPD)

Source

Chemistry-A European Journal, 2020. Vol. 26: pp. 6662-6669

ABSTRACT

In this work, the ternary hybrid structure VSe2/SWCNTs/rGO is reported for supercapacitor applications. The ternary composite exhibits a high specific capacitance of 450 Fg-1 in a symmetric cell configuration, with maximum energy density of 131.4 Whkg-1 and power density of 27.49 kW kg-1. The ternary hybrid also shows acyclic stability of 91%after 5000 cycles. Extensive density functional theory (DFT) simulations on the structure as well as on the electronic properties of the binary hybrid structure VSe2/SWCNTs and the ternary hybrid structure VSe2/SWCNTs/rGO have been carried out. Due to a synergic effect, there are enhanced density of states near the Fermi level and higher quantum capacitance for the hybrid ternary structure compared to VSe2/SWCNTs, leading to higher energy and power density for VSe2/SWCNTs/rGO, supporting our experimental observation. Computed diffusion energy barrier of electrolyte ions (K+) predicts that ions move faster in the ternary structure, providing higher charge storage performance.

 
 
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