Author(s) |
Malhotra, G.; Asopa, R.; Shah, H.; Joshi, M.; Baghel, N. S.
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A 7-month-old male infant who presented with bleeding per
rectum was evaluated and diagnosed to have ileocolic intussusception on
ultrasonography. Despite ultrasonography-guided saline reduction, there was
persistence of bleeding per rectum. He was given blood transfusion and
referred for Tc-99m pertechnetate scan to rule out ectopic gastric mucosa.
The scan was done as per the standard institution protocol and the images
revealed a focus of progressively increasing tracer uptake in the right lower
abdominal quadrant suggesting the presence of ectopic gastric mucosa. An
exploratory laparotomy revealed ileocolic intussusception secondary to
Meckel diverticulum acting as a pathologic lead point (PLP). A wedge
resection of the intestinal wall containing the diverticulum with suture
closure was performed. The presence of Meckel diverticulum and ectopic
gastric mucosa was confirmed on subsequent histopathological examination
of the specimen. The patient rapidly improved postoperatively and was
discharged 9 days after surgery. Bleeding per rectum can be seen in both
intussusception and in Meckel diverticulum with ectopic gastric mucosa.
Intussusception originating from a Meckel diverticulum as PLP remains a
diagnostic challenge because of the overlapping symptoms. The Meckel scan findings, in this case, avoided the further CT scan,
angiography, and endoscopy for the diagnosis of the cause of symptoms,
sparing not only the time but cost of investigations and unnecessary radiation
exposure to the patient.
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