|
Author(s) |
Meena, S. S.; Srinivas Ch.; Sudarsan, V; Tirupanyam, B. V.; Rao, K. R.; Sastry, D. L.; Yusuf, S. M. (SSPD)
|
Source |
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2012. Vol. 1447: pp. 1245-1246 |
ABSTRACT
|
We have studied the Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4 nanoparticles, prepared by coprecipitation method and then annealed at three different temperatures (200, 500 and 800 °C), by employing X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Mössbauer spectroscopy techniques at room temperature. The average particle size is found to be ˜11.2 nm for 200 °C heat treated sample. The nano particles heat-treated at 200 °C show only a paramagnetic doublet whereas the sample heat-treated at 500 °C temperature shows a superparamagnetic doublet, and two collapse magnetic sextets (Zeeman splitting) with broad line widths. The sample, heat-treated at 800 °C, shows only two sextets. Mössbauer spectra reveal that the samples heattreated above 500 °C have a ferimagnetic phase. The values of isomer shift ([δ]) are consistent with Fe ions in trivalent state. The values of the quadrupole splitting for both sites (tetrahedral and octahedral) are close to zero, identifying a local cubic symmetry around Fe ions. The values of magnetic hyperfine fields (Hhf) vary with the changing annealing temperature; from 38.6 to 42.3 T for FeA (tetrahedral) and from 27.0 to 36.9 T for FeB (octahedral) when annealing temperature is varied from 500 to 800 °C. |
|
|
|