BARC/PUB/2021/0861

 
 

Enhanced Oxygen Evolution Reaction with a Ternary Hybrid of Patronite-Carbon Nanotube-Reduced Graphene Oxide: A Synergy between Experiments and Theory

 
     
 
Author(s)

Samantara, A. K.; Das, J. K.; Ratha, S.; Chakraborty, B.; and others
(HP&SRPD)

Source

ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2021. Vol. 13: pp. 35828-35836

ABSTRACT

This work reports the hybridization of patronite (VS4) sheets with reduced graphene oxide and functionalized carbon nanotubes (RGO/FCNT/VS4) through a hydrothermal method. The synergistic effect divulged by the individual components, i.e., RGO, FCNT, and VS4, significantly improves the efficiency of the ternary (RGO/FCNT/VS4) hybrid toward the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). The ternary composite exhibits an impressive electrocatalytic OER performance in 1 M KOH and requires only 230 mV overpotential to reach the state-of-the-art current density (10 mA cm−2). Additionally, the hybrid shows an appreciable Tafel slope with a higher Faradaic efficiency (97.55 ± 2.3%) at an overpotential of 230 mV. Further, these experimental findings are corroborated by the state-of-the-art density functional theory by presenting adsorption configurations, the density of states, and the overpotential of these hybrid structures. Interestingly, the theoretical overpotential follows the qualitative trend RGO/FCNT/VS4 < FCNT/VS4 < RGO/VS4, supporting the experimental findings.

 
 
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