Naik, H.; Singh, S.; Goswami, A.; Manchanda, V. K.; Suryanarayana, S. V.; Raj, D.; Ganesan, S.; Rahman, M. S.; Kim, K. S.; Lee, M. W.; Kim, G.; Cho, M. H.; Ko, I. S.; Namkung, W.
Source
European Physical Journal-A, 2011. Vol. 47 (37): pp. 1-10
ABSTRACT
The mass-yield distribution of fission products in the 2.5 GeV bremsstrahlung-induced fission of natPb has been measured by using a recoil catcher and an off-line γ-ray spectrometric technique in the 2.5 GeV electron linac at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory. The determination of mass-yield distribution involves measurement of cumulative yields of 27 fission products and independent yields of 15 fission products in the photo-fission of natPb. It was found that the mass-yield distribution of fission products in natPb is symmetric with an average mass of 94±0.5 and a full-width at half-maximum of 55±2.0 mass units. The present data along with the literature data in the 50–85MeV bremsstrahlung-induced fission of natPb and 209Bi as well as the data at 2.5 GeV for 209Bi show that the average mass of the mass-yield distributions in the bremsstrahlung-induced fission of natPb and 209Bi decreases from 102.63 ± 0.51 at 50–85MeV to 94.5±0.5 at 2.5 GeV. The full-width at half-maximum of the mass-yield distribution increases from about 21.5 ± 1.44 mass units at 50–85MeV to 53 ± 2 mass units at 2.5 GeV. These observations in the 50MeV to 2.5 GeV bremsstrahlung-induced fission of natPb and 209Bi have been explained from the point of view of increase in multi-chance fission probability with increasing excitation energy. The role of the fissility parameter (Z2F /AF) on the full-width at half-maximum is also discussed.