BARC/PUB/2020/0112

 
 

Lanthanide-doped lanthanum hafnate nanoparticles as multicolor phosphors for warm white lighting and scintillators

 
     
 
Author(s)

Gupta, S. K.; Zuniga, J. P.; Abdou, M.; and others
(RCD)

Source

Chemical Engineering Journal, 2020. Vol. 379: Article no. 122314

ABSTRACT

Designing luminescent materials especially nanomaterials with multifunctional applications is highly challen-ging and demanding. In this work, we explored pyrochlore La2Hf2O7nanoparticles (NPs) singly and triply co-doped with Eu3+,Tb3+and Dy3+. Under both ultraviolet and X-ray irradiations, the La2Hf2O7NPs singly doped with Eu3+,Tb3+and Dy3+displayed red, green and yellowish-blue emission, respectively. The concentration quenching study revealed a non-radiative energy transfer in Eu3+doped La2Hf2O7NPs, which takes place viadipole-quadrupole mechanism. On the other hand, a dipole-dipole interaction prevails in Tb3+and Dy3+doped La2Hf2O7NPs. Lifetime spectroscopy reveals the stabilization of Eu3+and Dy3+ions at La3+site at low doping concentration whereas a fraction of them migrates to Hf4+site at high doping concentration. For the La2Hf2O7:Tb3+NPs, Tb3+ions are localized at Hf4+site at all doping concentrations. Furthermore, when triply codoped with Eu3+,Tb3+and Dy3+ions, the La2Hf2O7 NPs display beautiful warm white light as a new strategy for color tunability through doping percentage. To sum, our complete spectrum of studies on the structure, UVexcited photoluminescence, concentration quenching, and local site spectroscopy of the La2Hf2O7:Ln3+NPssuggests that they are potential candidates as single-component multicolor-emitting phosphors for lighting and scintillating applications.

 
 
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