BARC/PUB/2012/0845

 
 

Ultra low field emission characteristics of chloride doped polypyrrole films

 
     
 
Author(s)

Patil, S. S.; Jha, P.; Aswal, D. K.; Gupta, S. K.; Yakhmi, J. V.; Joag, D. S.; More, M. A.
(TPD)

Source

Polymers for Advanced Technologies, 2012. Vol. 23 (2): pp. 215-219

ABSTRACT

Field emission characteristics of chloride doped polypyrrole (Cl-PPy) films have been investigated. For this purpose, freestanding Cl-PPy films have been synthesized by interfacial polymerization from two different monomer (pyrrole) concentrations (1 and 0.1 M), keeping the monomer to oxidant (FeCl3) concentration ratio equal to 1. The surface morphology of these Cl-PPy films, as revealed from scanning electron microscopy, was found to be granular in nature. The average grain size of films prepared using 1 and 0.1M pyrrole concentrations were ˜2.5 and ˜1μm, respectively. The measured threshold field, that is, field required to draw an emission current density of 10μA/cm2, for these two films were 0.27 and 0.15 V/μm, respectively. From these films, a maximum current density of 1 mA/cm2 could be drawn at an electric field of 0.42 and 0.29 V/μm, respectively. The field emission current (investigated at a preset value of 1μA) was found to be very stable up to 3h, suggesting utility of Cl-PPy films as a novel material for field emission based applications. Copyright  2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

 
 
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