Singh, A. K.; Kaushik, S. D.; Kumar, B.; Mishra, P. K.; Venimadhav, A.; Siruguri, V.; Patnaik, S.
ABSTRACT
We report remarkable multiferroic effects in polycrystalline
Bi2Fe4O9. High-resolution x-ray diffraction shows that this compound has orthorhombic structure. Magnetic measurements confirm
an antiferromagnetic transition around 260 K. A pronounced inverse S-shape anomaly in the loss
tangent of dielectric measurement is observed near the Néel temperature. This feature shifts with the
application of magnetic field. These anomalies are indicative of substantial coupling between the
electric and magnetic orders in this compound.