BARC/PUB/2002/0259

 
 

Preparation, thermal expansion, high pressure and high temperature behavior of Al2(WO4)3

 
     
 
Author(s)

Achary, S. N.; Mukherjee, G. D.; Tyagi, A. K.; Vaidya, S. N.
(ApCD;HPPD)

Source

Journal of Materials Science, 2002. Vol. 37: pp. 2501-2509

ABSTRACT

The titled compound Al2(WO4)3was synthesized by a conventional solid state reaction and characterized by powder XRD. It crystallizes in an orthorhombic (Pbcn, No. 60) lattice, with unit cell parameters as 12.582(2), 9.051(1), 9.128(2)̊A, and V=1039.5(3) (̊A)3. The compound was found to show negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior in the temperature range of 25 to 8500C. The average linear NTE coefficient (α1), in this temperature range, −1.5×10−6 K−1. The effect of pressure at ambient temperature, was studied by a Bridgman Anvil (BA)  apparatus, to reveal that there is no irreversible phase transition up to 8 GPa.The effect of high pressure and high temperature on this compound was studied by a Toroid Anvil (TA) apparatus. This compound has a limited stability under high pressure and temperature, as it undergoes a decomposition to AlWO4 and WO3−x with a partial oxygen loss. As an off-shoot of this work, certain new modifications of WO 3−x under pressure and temperature were observed, viz., monoclinic, tetragonal and an orthorhombic modifications at 5 GPa/14000C, 3 GPa/9000C and 1.8 GPa/10300C, respectively. The detailed XRD studies of the products are presented here.

 
 
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