BARC/PUB/08/0866

 
  Modification of optical properties of polycarbonate by gamma irradiation  
     
 
Author(s)

Sharma, T.; Aggarwal, S.; Sharma, A.; Kumar, S.; Mittal, V. K.; Kalsi, P. C.; Manchanda, V. K.

ABSTRACT

A detailed analysis of absorption, transmission, and reflection spectra of virgin and gamma-irradiated (50–800 kGy) polycarbonate polymer reveals that both indirect as well as direct band gap coexist in virgin and gamma-irradiated samples. The indirect band gap has been found to decrease from 3.00 eV (virgin sample) to 2.78 eV at a dose of 800 kGy. The emission behaviour of gamma-irradiated
polycarbonate indicates a clear-cut emission peak in the visible region at –466 nm in the samples with a gamma dose of 400 kGy and above. The refractive index has a decreasing tendency as a result of the increasing gamma dose.

 
 
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