BARC/PUB/2012/0828

 
 

From microhydrogen to bulk hydration of Sr2+ metal ion: DFT, MP2 and molecular dynamics study

 
     
 
Author(s)

Boda, A.; De, S.; Ali, Sk. M.; Tulishetti, S.; Khan, S.; Singh, J. K.
(ChED)

Source

Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2012. Vol. 172: pp. 110-118

ABSTRACT

This paper presents the results of quantum chemical and classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the microhydration states of the Sr2+ ion. The quantum chemical results strongly suggest a coordination number (CN) of 8 for the first hydration shell of Sr2+, which is in quantitative agreement with data available from X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements. The calculated theoretical SrO bond distance of 2.59 Å is also in excellent agreement with the XAFS results (2.60 Å). Classical MD simulations are conducted on various water models to predict the hydration structure of the Sr2+ ion. The CN is found to be in the range of 8–9 using SPC, TIP3P, and TIP4P-2005 water models, with the probability more skewed toward 8. MD–EXAFS study and coordination number analyses reveal that TIP4P-2005 is the best model potential for simulating water molecules to reproduce the experimentally observed absorption spectra and coordination numbers.

 
 
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