BARC/PUB/2014/1273

 
 

Evidence for the stabilization of manganese ion as Mn (II) and Mn in α-Zn2P2O7: Probed by EPR, luminescence and electrochemical studies

 
     
 
Author(s)

Gupta, S. K.; Kadam, R. M.; Gupta, R.; Sahu, M.; Natarajan, V.
(RCD;FCD;RACD)

Source

Materials Chemistry & Physics, 2014. Vol. 145: pp. 162-167

ABSTRACT

Zn2P2O7: Mn was synthesized by wet chemical route and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and photoluminescence (PL) techniques. EPR spectroscopic studies confirmed the presence of both Mn2+ and Mn4+ ions in zinc pyrophosphate. The presence of EPR signal at g =2 is attributed to Mn2+ at Zn2+ site having octahedral coordination of oxygen whereas the presence of an EPR signal at g = 1.998 is attributed to Mn4+ at Zn2+ site having considerably lower symmetry due to the presence of extra interstitial oxygen ions required for charge compensation or due to the substitution of manganese at distorted 5-coordinated zinc site. Photoluminescence spectrum also shows two bands, one at 500 nm (green emission), which is attributed to the 4T1 (4G)-6A1 (6S)  transition of Mn2+ and the other centered at 686 nm (red emission), which is attributed to the electronic transition between 2E and 4A2 of Mn4+.

 
 
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