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Author(s) |
George, J. T.; Patel, B. B.; Rane, V. A.; Venu-Babu, P.; Eapen, S.; Singhal, R. K.; Pius, J.; Narula, B.; Shankhadarwar, S. (NA&BTD;ACD)
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Source |
Cytologia, 2014. Vol. 79 (1): pp. 103-109 |
ABSTRACT
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Micronuclei
induction serves as an essential biomarker of radiation stress in a
living system, and the simplicity of its detection technique has made it
a widely used indicator of radiation damage. The present study was
conducted to reveal the cytological dose–response of a few plant taxa, viz., Allium cepa var. aggregatum Linn., Allium sativum Linn., Chlorophytum comosum
(Thunb.) Jacques and Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms, to low LET
gamma radiation with special emphasis on the pattern of micronuclei
induced across low and high dose regimes. A tri-phasic nonlinear
dose–response pattern was observed in the four taxa studied,
characterised by a low dose linear segment, a plateau and a high dose
linear segment. Despite a similar response trend, the critical doses
where the phase transitions occurred varied amongst the plant taxa,
giving an indication to their relative radiosensitivities. E. crassipes and A. sativum,
with their lower critical doses for slope modifications of phase
transitions, were concluded as being more radiosensitive as compared to C. comosum and A. cepa, which had relatively higher critical doses. |
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