BARC/PUB/2018/0805

 
 

Process for separation of technetium from alkaline low level waste using ditert-butyldibenzo-18-crown-6+isodecyl alcohol/n-dodecane solvent

 
     
 
Author(s)

Sharma, J. N.; Sinharoy, P.; Kharwandikar, B.; Thorat, V. S.; Tessy, V.; Kaushik, C. P.
(NRG)

Source

Separation and Purification Technology, 2018. Vol. 207: pp. 416-419

ABSTRACT

Di-tert-butyldibenzo-18-crown-6 ether (CE) dissolved in a mixture of isodecyl alcohol and n-dodecane has been investigated for separation of technetium from alkaline low level waste (LLW). Technetium present as TcO4 pairs with sodium ion-crown ether complex formed due to high sodium nitrate concentration in the waste solution results in extraction of TcO4 by ion-pair formation of the kind Na+·CE·TcO4Stoichiometry of the extracted complex as determined by slope analysis of log–log plot of technetium distribution ratio (DTc) vs. the CE concentration suggests a combining ratio of 1 TcO4 to 1 CE. Extraction of TcO4 was examined from aqueous phase with varying NaNO3 and NaOH concentrations. DTc was found to increase with increase in Na+ concentration having NO3 or OH as counter ions, however, above 5M concentrations of them, DTc remained constant for NaOH while it decreases for NaNO3 due to a strong competitive extraction of NO3 ion compared to OH. Quantitative stripping of TcO4 was achieved in three consecutive contact of loaded organic with deionized water.

 
 
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