|
Author(s) |
Nair, S. R.; Purohit, R. D.; Tyagi, A. K.; Sinha, P. K.; Sharma, B. P.
|
|
Ultrafine La(Ca)CrO3 (LCC) powder was prepared through the glycine–nitrate gel combustion process. It was shown for the first time that the use of relatively inexpensive
CrO3 as a starting material for chromium has potential for the bulk preparation of sinter-active LCC powder. As-prepared powder, when calcined at
700°C, resulted in LCC along with a small amount of
Ca-CrO4. The calcined powder was found to be composed of soft agglomerates with a particle size of
»70–290 nm. The cold pressing and sintering of the calcined powder at
1200°C resulted in the mono-phasic
La0.7Ca0.3CrO3 with density »98% of its theoretical value. This is the lowest sintering temperature ever
reported for La0.7Ca0.3CrO3. The conductivity of the sintered
La0.7Ca0.3CrO3 at 10001C was found to be
»57 S/cm in air. The sintering and electrical behavior achieved for
La0.7Ca0.3-CrO3 may find application as an interconnect material for
high temperature solid oxide fuel cells if problems with chemical expansion and poor conductivity in fuel can be overcome.
|
|
|
|