|
Author(s) |
Roy, S.; Rao, S. V. L. S.; Pande, R.; Krishnagopal, S.; Singh, P. (IADD)
|
Source |
Journal of Instrumentation (JINST), 2014. Vol. 9: Article no. P06007 |
ABSTRACT
|
We have performed detailed electromagnetic and beam dynamics studies of a 352.21MHz drift-tube linac (DTL) that will accelerate a 30mA CW proton beam from 3 to 20 MeV. At such high currents space charge effects are important, and therefore the effect of linear as well as non-linear space charge has been studied (corresponding to uniform and Gaussian initial beam distributions), in order to avoid space charge instabilities. To validate the electromagnetic simulations, a 1.2m long prototype of the DTL was fabricated. RF measurements performed on the prototype were in good agreement with the simulations. A detailed simulation study of beam halos was also performed, which showed that beyond a current of 10 mA, significant longitudinal beam halos are excited even for a perfectly matched beam, whereas for a mis-matched beam transverse beam halos are also excited. However, these do not lead to any beam loss within the DTL. |
|
|
|