BARC/PUB/10//0610

 
 

Crucial role of the reaction conditions in isolating several metastable phases in a Gd-Ce-Zr-O system

 
     
 
Author(s)

Mandal, B. P.; Shukla, R.; Achary, S. N.; Tyagi, A. K.

ABSTRACT

A series of samples with composition Gd2-yCeyZr2O7(0.0 £ y £ 2.0) were prepared by the gel combustion method followed by high-temperature reduction. The details of the structural variations as a function of the composition, temperature, and oxygen stoichiometry have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-temperature XRD (HT-XRD), and thermogravimetry. A complete solubility of Gd3+in Ce2Zr2O7and Ce2Zr2O8 could be achieved by this adaptive preparative method. Analysis of the XRD data revealed a sequential variation of the structural features with oxygen stoichiometry as well as Gd3+ contents in these compositions. The variation in the unit cell parameter along the compositions has a strong influence on the oxygen uptake behavior in the Gd2-yCeyZr2O7 system, as observed from the thermogravimetric and HT-XRD studies. The preparation and stability of various metastable phases in Gd-Ce-Zr-O have been addressed in detail. The details of the study will be useful for the design and application of a potential redox catalyst and an oxygen storage capacitor. 

 
 
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