BARC/PUB/2018/0420

 
 

Mass-yield distributions of fission products in bremsstrahlung-induced fission of 232Th

 
     
 
Author(s)

Naik, H.; Kim, G. N.; Kim, K.
(RCD)

Source

Physical Review-C, 2018. Vol. 97 (1): pp. 014614.1-014614.15

ABSTRACT

The cumulative yields of various fission products within the 77–153 mass regions in the 2.5-GeV bremsstrahlung-induced fission of 232Th have been determined by using the recoil catcher and an off-line γ -ray spectrometric technique at the Pohang Accelerator Laboratory, Korea. Themass-yield distributions were obtained from the cumulative yields after charge-distribution corrections. The peak-to-valley (P/V) ratio, the average value of light mass (‹AL›) and heavymass (‹AH›), and the average postfission number of neutrons (‹v›expt) were obtained from the mass yield of the 232Th(γ, f ) reaction. The present and literature data in the 232Th(γ, f ) reaction were compared with the similar data in the 238U(γ, f ) reaction at various excitation energies to examine the role of potential energy surface and the effect of standard I and standard II asymmetric modes of fission. It was found that (i) even at the bremsstrahlung end-point energy of 2.5 GeV, the mass-yield distribution in the 232Th(γ, f ) reaction is triple humped, unlike 238U(γ, f ) reaction, where it is double humped. (ii) The peak-to-valley (P/V) ratio decreases with the increase of excitation energies. However, the P/V ratio of the 232Th(γ, f ) reaction is always lower than that of the 238U(γ, f ) reaction due to the presence of a third peak in the former. (iii) In both the 232Th(γ, f ) and 238U(γ, f ) reactions, the nuclear structure effect almost vanishes at the bremsstrahlung end-point energies of 2.5–3.5 GeV.

 
 
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