BARC/PUB/2012/0645

 
 

Motion of Finite-Sized Low-Density Photoion Bunch in Electrostatic Potential Wells

 
     
 
Author(s)

Jana, B.; Majumder, A.; Kathar, P. T.; Das, A. K.; Mago, V. K.
(L&PTD)

Source

IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2012. Vol. 40 (6): pp. 1643-1649

ABSTRACT

A finite-sized low-density photoplasma is produced by a two-step resonant photoionization method. Its density is varied in the range of ∼ (107−109) cm−3. The motion of photoplasma is studied in a linear electrostatic potential well that is created by plate–grid–plate geometry. To understand its dynamics,a 1-D particle-in-cell model has been developed. For density range ∼ (1 × 107−5 × 108) cm−3, an electric field ≤100 V/cm is sufficient to remove all the electrons from the photoplasma within a time of few nanoseconds, leaving behind an ion bunch. When a photoion bunch evolves in a potential well, a damped oscillation is observed on the current signal recorded on a grid electrode. The structure is explained by single-particle behavior of the photoion bunch. For densities> 3 × 108 cm−3, the oscillation frequency depends on both externally applied electric field and internal field that is produced by space-charge interactions among charge particles. This is because, at higher densities, collective behavior dominates and the dynamics is governed by space-charge interactions.

 
 
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