BARC/PUB/2021/0122

 
 

Unraveling the impact of nonmagnetic Sc substitution on the magnetic properties of La2NiMnO6 double perovskite

 
     
 
Author(s)

Nasir, M.; Khan, M.; Bhatt, S.; Patra, N.; Bhattacharyya, D.; and others
(A&MPD)

Source

Physica Scripta, 2021. Vol. 96 (4): Article no. 45805

ABSTRACT

The structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of a sol-gel prepared series of La2Ni1-xScxMnO6 compounds have been extensively studied using x-ray diffraction, x-ray absorption near edge structure, and dc magnetization techniques, respectively. The entire series was isostructural and exhibited the La2NiMnO6 double perovskite P21/n monoclinic structure. The nonmagnetic Sc3+ substitution led to the evolution of competing magnetic phases in La2Ni1-xScxMnO6. The substitution also caused an increase in lattice parameters, cell volume, and bond lengths. Consequently, Sc3+ dilution resulted in a dramatic decrease in Curie temperature, suggesting a reduction in the strength of the Ni2+ -O2- -Mn4+ superexchange ferromagnetic interaction. The Sc3+ substitution generated antisite defects, which significantly suppressed the saturation magnetization of the system. The competing magnetic interactions observed in the La2Ni1-xScxMnO6 system are discussed in terms of cation disorder, cation valances, and changes in the bond lengths / angles, caused by the Sc3+ substitution.

 
 
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