BARC/PUB/2011/0583

 
 

Effect of surface composition and roughness on the apparent surface free energy of silica aerogel materials

 
     
 
Author(s)

Mahadik, D. B.; Rao, A. V.; Parale, V. G.; Kavale, M. S.; Wagh, P. B.; Ingale, S. V.; Gupta, S. C.

Source

Applied Physics Letters, 2011. Vol. 99 (10): pp. 104104.1-104104.3

ABSTRACT

Surface chemical composition and morphology play an important role in determining the superhydrophobic behavior of solids. To provide insights on the influence of surface chemical composition and roughness on superhydrophobic behaviour of tetramethoxysilane based silica aerogel materials over a wide range, we have carried out a quantitative study of the effect of hydrophobic agent on contact angle and surface free energy of silica aerogels. The apparent surface free energy values were calculated using Zisman method and validated by Fowkes-Girifalco-Good theory.  

 
 
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